Johnny Cash could have ended his final concert with “Ring of Fire,” “Folsom Prison Blues,” or “I Walk the Line.” Instead, the Man in Black reached back nearly four decades for a song he said he hadn’t performed onstage in 25 years.

It was an unexpected choice, especially considering everything Johnny Cash had been through in the weeks leading up to that summer evening in Virginia.

On July 5, 2003, the 71-year-old country music legend appeared at the Carter Family Fold in Hiltons, Virginia. June Carter Cash, his wife of 35 years, had died on May 15, just seven weeks earlier. Johnny Cash was visibly frail and needed assistance reaching the stage.

Yet when Johnny Cash settled into a chair with a guitar, the audience heard a greeting that generations of country music fans knew by heart.

“Hello, I’m Johnny Cash.”

The familiar words were enough to bring an enthusiastic response from the crowd. For the next half hour, Johnny Cash gave those gathered something they would never forget.

A Final Performance in a Place Filled With Family History

The Carter Family Fold was no ordinary concert venue for Johnny Cash. Located in the Virginia countryside, the gathering place celebrated the musical heritage of the Carter Family, whose influence on American country music stretched back generations.

Johnny Cash and June Carter Cash had performed there many times. On this particular evening, Janette Carter, daughter of original Carter Family members A.P. Carter and Sara Carter, introduced Johnny Cash to the audience.

Johnny Cash opened with “Folsom Prison Blues,” followed by “I Walk the Line” and Kris Kristofferson’s “Sunday Mornin’ Comin’ Down.” Guitarist Jerry Hensley and bassist Bobby Starnes accompanied the performance.

The voice was not as strong as it had been during Johnny Cash’s younger years, but the songs remained unmistakably his.

Then, before the next number, the evening became deeply personal.

The Moment Johnny Cash Remembered June Carter Cash

Johnny Cash paused to speak about June Carter Cash. The loss was still recent, and Johnny Cash wanted the audience to understand how important June Carter Cash remained in his life.

Johnny Cash spoke about the love they had shared and described June Carter Cash as a continuing source of courage and inspiration.

“I thank God for June Carter.”

Then Johnny Cash introduced “Ring of Fire,” the celebrated song June Carter Cash had co-written with Merle Kilgore.

The performance carried a different significance that night. A song so closely connected to their relationship was now being sung without June Carter Cash beside him.

Johnny Cash followed it with “Angel Band,” a traditional gospel song that Emmylou Harris had performed at June Carter Cash’s funeral at June Carter Cash’s request.

Afterward came “Big River,” another reminder of the energetic songwriter who had helped change country music.

But Johnny Cash still had one more song to sing.

The Surprising Song That Closed the Night

Before the final number, Johnny Cash even found room for humor, joking about Jerry Hensley’s electric guitar and recalling an amusing remark Janette Carter had once made about amplified instruments at the Fold.

Then Johnny Cash introduced a song that had been absent from his concerts for a quarter century.

The song was “Understand Your Man.”

Released in 1964, “Understand Your Man” had spent six weeks at No. 1 on the country chart. Johnny Cash had written the song during an earlier chapter of his life, and its lyrics concerned a man walking away from a troubled relationship.

There was another interesting connection: recording-session records from 1963 list June Carter Cash among the Carter Family harmony singers who participated in the original recording.

Unlike “Ring of Fire,” “Understand Your Man” was not an obvious romantic tribute. It was an assertive song about leaving, independence, and refusing to continue an argument.

Why Johnny Cash decided to bring it back that particular night has never been conclusively established. There is no reliable evidence that Johnny Cash intended the song as a coded farewell or knew it would be his final public performance.

What is certain is that Johnny Cash sang “Understand Your Man” to close the concert, and the audience responded with a standing ovation.

The Last Song the Man in Black Sang Before an Audience

Johnny Cash continued recording music after the July 5 concert, so “Understand Your Man” was not the last song Johnny Cash ever recorded or sang.

But it was the final song Johnny Cash performed before a public audience.

On September 12, 2003, Johnny Cash died at the age of 71, just over two months after that evening at the Carter Family Fold.

Looking back, the final concert contained so much of what made Johnny Cash special: familiar songs, family connections, humor, an unmistakable voice, and a deeply personal tribute to June Carter Cash.

And perhaps the most remarkable detail is the simplest one. After a career filled with unforgettable recordings and countless performances, Johnny Cash’s final public song was not the hit most fans would have expected.

It was a song from 1964, unheard on his concert stage for 25 years, given one last performance before the Man in Black said goodbye to his audience for the final time.